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The Ultimate Reloading Manual
Wolfe Publishing Group
  • alliant reloading data
  • reloading brass
  • shotshell reloading
The Ultimate Reloading Manual
load development

Alliant Power Pro Rifle Powders

Author: John Haviland / Wolfe Publishing Co.
Date: Oct 07 2011

Alliant’s Power Pro rifle powders include Varmint Light Rifle,
2000-MR Medium Rifle and 4000-MR Magnum Rifle.

New powders seem to arrive on the market almost daily. However, many handloaders are set in their ways and content to continue using established powders, but experimenting with new powders often pays big dividends in increased velocity and better accuracy compared to old standbys. In that spirit of discovery, I carried out tests with Alliant’s new Power Pro Varmint, 2000-MR and 4000-MR spherical rifle propellants made in America. I’m glad I did because some of the loads listed on the Alliant website (alliantpowder.com) under the “Reloader’s Guide” heading stepped up the speed of my .220 Swift and provided great accuracy across the board in the .223 and .22-250 Remingtons and .243 Winchester.

Power Pro Varmint Light Rifle

The majority of the Varmint kernels are spherical-shaped, but some are larger, flattened and have a disk shape. A varmint hunter might shoot upwards of 500 rounds a day, which requires a lot of time at the bench to handload. That time can be reduced significantly by setting a powder measure to drop the intended powder charge and then dumping the powder directly into a case – if the powder drops from the measure at a uniform weight. Power Pro Varmint varied in weight 0.1 grain one time from 37.6 grains for five charges from my old Ohaus Du-O-Measure powder measure. So with that peace of mind, I’ll save hours at the bench loading Varmint in .223s and .22-250s.

A little experimentation with newer powders beforehand
helps when the shots are long.
Marmots had better beware when a rifle shoots
this tight a group. The five Berger 55-grain Flat
Base Varmint bullets landed in .45 inch at 100
yards using 2000-MR powder.

My .223 loads with Varmint came up about 150 fps short of the velocities Alliant states. Accuracy, though, was excellent. My Savage Predator Hunter .223 has been shot a lot over the years, sending ground squirrels and marmots to that clover patch in the sky. Still, it shot a .54-inch, five-shot group at 100 yards with Varmint powder and Berger 40-grain Flat Base Varmint bullets and an .86-inch group with 52-grain Flat Base Target bullets. I flinched on the trigger and flipped the fifth 52-grain bullet out a bit of what otherwise would have been a .43-inch group.

Varmint also shot well in the .22-250 Remington. From a Cooper Firearms Model 22, Sierra 50-grain BlitzKing bullets grouped .38 inch. That rifle has been a great shooter since the day I got it years ago. I wonder if the Cooper, clamped in a fixture to remove all aiming errors, would put five of the BlitzKings in one tiny hole with Varmint powder? Varmint also shot a tight .80-inch group with Berger 55-grain Flat Base Varmint bullets. The group had a horizontal string to it; I wonder if that might have been caused by the extreme velocity spread of 102 fps for the five shots?

Marmots had better beware when a rifle shoots
this tight a group. The five Berger 55-grain Flat
Base Varmint bullets landed in .45 inch at 100
yards using 2000-MR powder.

Power Pro 2000-MR Medium Rifle

Power Pro 2000-MR reduced velocity spread quite a bit with the Berger 55-grain Flat Base Varmint bullets in the .22-250 Remington and shot a tight, round group measuring .45 inch.

The 2000-MR powder provided the highest velocity with 55-grainbullets I have recorded from the 26-inch barrel of a Winchester Model 70 Varmint .220 Swift. Alliant states 3,921 fps with the Hornady 55-grain V-MAX and 41.0 grains of 2000-MR. The Berger 55-grain Flat Base Varmint bullets averaged 3,834 fps with the same powder charge from the Model 70. The previous 55-grain bullet velocity champ was the Combined Technology 55-grain Ballistic Silvertip with 45.5 grains of Reloder 19 for a velocity of 3,730 fps. I had to use a drop tube to get all that Reloder 19 in a case. The 41.0 grains of 2000-MR, though, fit in a Swift case with a bit of room to spare.

This Model 70 was made in the early 1960s and shoots groups at 100 yards somewhat under an inch on a good day and a tad over when it’s feeling blue. So a five-shot, .94-inch group with the Berger 55-grain bullet is pretty good for the old soldier, especially at 3,834 fps.

Power Pro 2000-MR also provided high velocities in a .243 Winchester with Hornady 75-grain V-MAX bullets. The Hornady handloading manual lists 3,400 fps as the top velocity with the 75-grain V-MAX, and 41.0 grains of Power Pro 2000-MR was really close to that upper end at 3,369 fps from a Cooper Firearms Model 22 with a 24-inch barrel. A five-shot group of .54 inch is a good addition to that high velocity.

The kernels of 2000-MR have a flattened spherical shape. They pack tightly together and measured exactly 30.7 grains for each of five throws from my powder measure.

Power Pro 4000-MR Magnum Rifle

Power Pro 4000-MR is a relatively slow burning powder intended for smallbore magnum cartridges. The Alliant Reloader’s Guide lists a few loads for the powder with cartridges such as the .25-06 Remington, 7mm Remington Magnum and .300 Winchester Magnum. The .300 Winchester load of 75.0 grains with a 180-grain bullet at 3,110 fps is faster than any other load in the guide with that weight bullet in the .300.

The 1-in-10-inch twist of the Cooper Model 22 .243 Winchester
is supposedly too slow to stabilize the long Hornady 105-grain
A-MAX bullet, but it did just fine with Power Pro 4000 MR
and shot this .58-inch group.

I tried 4000-MR in the .243 Winchester with Hornady 75-grain V-MAX bullets and didn’t get any faster velocity burning four more grains of 4000-MR than 2000-MR. However, 4000-MR more nearly filled a .243 case to hold the powder charge in a more uniform position. That resulted in an extreme velocity spread of only 68 fps.

The long Hornady 105-grain A-MAX requires a sustained push to fire it from the .243, and slow-burning Power Pro 4000-MR worked well for that. The Hornady handloading manual lists a maximum velocity of 3,000 fps for the A-MAX bullet, and 42.0 grains of 4000-MR came close to that speed at 2,861 fps. That speed is as fast as I’ve been able to shoot the A-MAX from my Cooper rifle. A .58-inch, five-shot group makes this combination my new long-range target load for the .243.

Although described as a spherical powder, 4000-MR kernels have a tubular shape. The kernels are short and pack together tightly, and five loads dispensed from my powder measure weighed 32.9 grains four times and 33.2 grains one time.

The time to experiment with Alliant’s Power Pro rifle powders was well worth it, because I now have a new fast and accurate load for my .220 Swift, a Hornady 105-grain AMAX long-range target load for the .243 Winchester and accurate loads for the .223 and .22-250 Remingtons.